{"id":1100,"date":"2016-12-31T16:04:38","date_gmt":"2016-12-31T14:04:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.satyagraha.org.za\/word\/?p=1100"},"modified":"2017-11-09T15:54:38","modified_gmt":"2017-11-09T13:54:38","slug":"during-december-gdt-will-be-looking-at-the-following-key-issues-of-concern","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gdt.org.za\/gdt\/during-december-gdt-will-be-looking-at-the-following-key-issues-of-concern\/","title":{"rendered":"During December GDT will be looking at the following key issues of concern:"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"western\"><span lang=\"en-US\">1. The move to demonitise in India-what does it mean, can we learn from it what are the implications what are the pros and cons?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span lang=\"en-US\">According to wikipaedia, <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u201c<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>The<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Demonetisation\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>demonetisation<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>of<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indian_500-rupee_note\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u20b9500<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>and<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indian_1000-rupee_note\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u20b91000<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>banknotes was a step taken by the<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Government_of_India\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>Government of India<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>on 8 November 2016, ceasing the usage of all \u20b9500 and \u20b91000 banknotes of the<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mahatma_Gandhi_Series\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>Mahatma Gandhi Series<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>as a form of<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Legal_tender\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>legal tender<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>in India from 9 November 2016.<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indian_500_and_1000_rupee_note_demonetisation#cite_note-withdrawaloflegal-1\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><sup><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>[1]<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/sup><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>The announcement was made by the Prime Minister of India<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Narendra_Modi\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>Narendra Modi<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>in an unscheduled live televised address to the nation at 20:15<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indian_Standard_Time\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>Indian Standard Time<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>(IST) the same day.<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><sup><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indian_500_and_1000_rupee_note_demonetisation#cite_note-auto-2\">[2]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indian_500_and_1000_rupee_note_demonetisation#cite_note-auto1-3\">[3]<\/a><\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/sup><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>In the announcement, Modi declared circulation of all \u20b9500 and \u20b91000 banknotes of the<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mahatma_Gandhi_Series\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>Mahatma Gandhi Series<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>as invalid and announced the issuance of new \u20b9500 and<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indian_2000-rupee_note\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u20b92000<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>banknotes of the<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mahatma_Gandhi_New_Series\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>Mahatma Gandhi New Series<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>in exchange for the old banknotes.<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>The banknote denominations of \u20b9100, \u20b950, \u20b920, \u20b910 and \u20b95 of the<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mahatma_Gandhi_Series\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>Mahatma Gandhi Series<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b> continued to remain as legal tender and were unaffected by the policy. The demonetisation was done in an effort to stop counterfeiting of the current banknotes allegedly used for funding<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Terrorism_in_India\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>terrorism<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>, as well as a crack down on<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indian_black_money\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>black money in the country<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>.<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><sup><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indian_500_and_1000_rupee_note_demonetisation#cite_note-India_Today-4\">[4]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indian_500_and_1000_rupee_note_demonetisation#cite_note-5\">[5]<\/a><\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/sup><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>The move is also aimed at reducing<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Corruption_in_India\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>corruption<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>, drug menace and<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Smuggling\"><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>smuggling<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #252525;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>.<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #0b0080;\"><sup><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indian_500_and_1000_rupee_note_demonetisation#cite_note-6\">[6]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indian_500_and_1000_rupee_note_demonetisation#cite_note-7\">[7]<\/a><\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/sup><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span lang=\"en-US\">What are your views?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span lang=\"en-US\">2. The American elections and what does it mean for us? What are the lessons we need to learn from the directions that are being taken by the world not least America? <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><i><b>According to reports on the internet, around 40% of American voters chose not to vote because they were not happy with either of the two candidates. Are they sorry they did not vote? <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span lang=\"en-US\">3. #Fees must fall what does it mean for South Africa and after the December lull what can we anticipate in the New Year? Wits School of business report states,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u201c<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>During the course of 2015-2016, the frustrations resulting from vast socioeconomic inequalities found [and is still finding] an outlet in the national student protests for free higher education in South Africa. Under the banner of \u201c#FeesMustFall\u201d, multiple layers of advantage and disadvantage, of access and non-access, of inclusion and exclusion became apparent \u2013prompting for the need of a much deeper understanding of South Africans\u2019 lived realities of socioeconomic inequalities, as well as the obstacles and aids to social mobility,\u201d the Institute for Justice and Reconciliation, who conducted the survey, said.<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>The survey is an annual measure of public opinion on national unity reconciliation conducted by the non-governmental institution, which was established in 2000 in the wake of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, to ensure that the lessons of South Africa\u2019s successful transition to democracy remain fundamental principles central to government and society as the country moves forward.<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>The survey was conducted by randomly selecting households across the country with a sample of 2 219 respondents adequately representing the adult population of the country.<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><b>Findings regarding perceptions of having the required education to achieve personal goals show differences among racial groups, with 77% of white respondents, 56% of Indian respondents, 42.4% of black respondents and only 29.8% of coloured respondents feeling that they have the education they need to achieve their goals.<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Any ideas on how we can intervene in this situation? Are you worried about the future of your children? Saw any interesting articles? Please write in and let us know your views.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. The move to demonitise in India-what does it mean, can we learn from it what are the implications what are the pros and cons? According to wikipaedia, \u201cThe\u00a0demonetisation\u00a0of\u00a0\u20b9500\u00a0and\u00a0\u20b91000\u00a0banknotes was a step taken by the\u00a0Government of India\u00a0on 8 November 2016, ceasing the usage of all \u20b9500 and \u20b91000 banknotes of the\u00a0Mahatma Gandhi Seriesas a form [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1100","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-november-2016"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gdt.org.za\/gdt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1100","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gdt.org.za\/gdt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gdt.org.za\/gdt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gdt.org.za\/gdt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gdt.org.za\/gdt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1100"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.gdt.org.za\/gdt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1100\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1873,"href":"https:\/\/www.gdt.org.za\/gdt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1100\/revisions\/1873"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gdt.org.za\/gdt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gdt.org.za\/gdt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gdt.org.za\/gdt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}